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The Battle of Edington was a fierce battle in which King Alfred and his men drove back at the attacking Vikings, who surrendered. In 878 King Alfred of Wessex defeated a Viking army at the Battle of Edington. The treaty came after Alfred’s victory at Edington. KS2 History: The Anglo-Saxons. 2: Alfred the Great - BBC Before the Battle of Tettenhall in 910, Aetheflaed had already garnered a reputation as a ruler who was prepared to stop the Vikings’ continued invasion of the English-speaking world, refortifying the city of Chester before the Vikings attempted, and ultimately failed, to breach its walls in 907. The Warrior Queen: The Life and Legend of Aethelflaed, ... After some months of preparation, he defeated the Vikings at the battle of Edington in the summer of 878 and besieged them at his old court of Chippenham. Alfred the Great's Viking Wars: Inside the Anglo-Saxon ... When did King Alfred agree a treaty to divide up land with the Vikings? And so in every suit which may be more than 4 mancuses (120 silver pennies). 870AD. What do y'all think would have change in History had Alfred the Great lost the battle of Edington? The Danish army surrendered, and Guthrum and his important followers were baptized. The Battle of Edington Alfred is proclaimed "King of all the English". The Saxon army spent the night before the battle at Iley Oak, just to the south of Warminster, before moving out at dawn to meet Guthrum, who was occupying high ground at Edington, then known as Ethandun, near Chippenham in Wiltshire. Speculative History Prev. Battle Of Assandun: One Of The Great Battles In English ... Well, on Saturday I happened to be passing through the village of Edington where Alfred fought a crucial battle against the Danes in 878. Wilton is a pretty place to wander round and the grounds of Wilton House are regularly open to the public. What ensued was the Battle of Tettenhall, in what is now Wolverhampton, on the 5 August 910. Alfred the Great - Historic UK - Historic UK - The History ... Narrator: Soon after - at the Battle of Edington - Alfred was as good as his word. King Alfred conscripted the man-power of Wessex and organized a dual-duty system where men took turns looking after agriculture and defense. This is . There are 3 main events of the Battle of Edington: After the success of the Great Heathen Army, only the Saxon kingdom of Wessex remained unconquered. Treaty of Wedmore | Military Wiki | Fandom What if Alfred the Great loses battle of Edington ... Sep 2012 4,833 Valles Marineris, Mars Jan 28, 2013 #2 He could of paid them back with gold and rebuild his army or just reatreat and slow them down . 1,100 years since her death the Lady of the Mercians, and oldest daughter of Alfred the Great, is finally receiving the recognition she deserves for the part she played in British history and the formation of Britain as we now know it. Traces the life and accomplishments of the ninth-century British king Asser describes the battle as having taken place at a hill called Wilton on the south bank of the Wylye. A victory for Guthrum would have ended the last Anglo-Saxon kingdom. Found inside – Page 464I4 After the battle at Edington, the Viking chief Guthrum agreed not only to sign a treaty with Alfred but also to convert to Christianity. He brought thirty of his strongest warriors with him, and all of them were baptized on the same ... This points primarily the area around Wilton House and the former abbey, or possibly the site of the current town centre. 4. This ‘Peace of Wedmore’ is referred to in Asser’s biography but does not survive. It would be great if you could support this project by purchasing a copy. Which Anglo-Saxon king stopped the Viking invasion of England at the Battle of Edington in 878 A.D.? 10 things you (probably) didn't know about the Anglo-Saxons 3 What happened to the Viking colony at Greenland? King Alfred made a deal with them. It may be the single most important clash in English history. And we all ordained on that day that the oaths were sworn, that neither bond nor free might go to the host without leave, no more than any of them to us. The Treaty between King Alfred and Guthrum, 878-890. The treaty partitioned England . Who was King of Wessex in 870AD? Today, we would most likely be speaking a derivative of Old Norse, and England, the land of the Angles, would never have come into existence. The same year he signed a treaty with Guthrum. But in 853, a surprising incident happened Vikings Defeated by Lions The Siuslaw Viking were on the court last night at home. king of East Anglia and the real leader of the Danes at the battle of Edington, after he was defeated by the Saxons. What Happened After Ragnar's Death? It seems the main reason for why the Vikings under Guthrim lost the battle of Edington was because the opposing forces were relatively evenly matched, and with the Saxons under King Alfred fighting on familiar ground, they therefore had the advantage. Alfred also oversaw the building of a chain of fortified towns across southern England. The fact that the Vikings won must have been hugely significant. In Spring 878 AD, King Alfred marched to Edington with West Saxon soldiers to take on Guthrum. The fascinating story of one of England’s most famous monarchs, Alfred the Great, from his birth to the discovery of a piece of his pelvis in a cardboard box in a museum in Winchester The event takes place in Season 6 Episode 20, The Last Act. 6) Varied answers: Example: King Alfred was called great because he was the first Anglo- Saxon king to defeat the Vikings in battle Was this once the most important place in Wessex? Guthrum, the Viking leader, retreated with the remnants of his army to their "stronghold", where Alfred besieged him.After fourteen days the Vikings "thoroughly terrified by hunger, cold and fear" sought peace and sent an emissary to Alfred. Wilton had the potential to be a strategic location because it is close to where the Rivers Wylye and Nadder meet, whilst also being close to various trackways and a Roman road that led to Dorchester or Badbury Rings (near Wimborne), in Dorset. Alfred was the youngest son of King Athelwulf of Wessex. The details, unfortunately, are lost forever. Go. Alfred realised the kingdoms would be stronger if they came . Edward died with no clear heir to the throne. Featuring the latest scientific techniques and findings, this book is the definitive account of the Viking Great Army’s journey and how their presence forever changed England. Genres: Medieval Historical, European, Viking, Nobility, Romance, Revenge Romance, historical romance, beauty and the beast, fairy tale, damaged hero, action and adventure, alpha male, bad boy hero, dark romance, hero knight, gothic, ... Who became the new king of England after winning the vicious Battle . This book has been considered by academicians and scholars of great significance and value to literature. Previously, the Vikings had come to raid and settle around the coast; this force came to conquer. From there, they marched to meet Guthrum's Viking army at the Battle of Edington, where Alfred defeated the Vikings. When did King Alfred agree a treaty to divide up land with the Vikings? Battle of Edington Alfred summoned his troops and defeated the Viking leader, Guthrum and agreed terms at Wedmore. Found inside – Page 186It was to this fortress that the Danes Lee ( S. ) , Notes and Additions to the Census of Copies of have never acquiesced in the view that the the Shakespeare First Folio , 2 / net . battle of Æthandune ( or Edington ) was fled after ... Economic and Social History Charts 1000-1485, Alfred: Asser on the crucial year – 870-871, Asser on the character of Alfred the Great, Selected laws of Aethelbert of Kent, 601-604, Britain after Rome: The Fall and Rise 400-1070 by Robin Fleming. Statue of Alfred the Great at Winchester. On December 25, 1066, shortly after his victory at Hastings, William was crowned King of England at Westminster Abbey in London. Alfred the Great , "elf counsel" or "wise elf"; 849 - 26 October 899) was King of Wessex from 871 to 899.Alfred was the youngest son of King Æthelwulf of Wessex. Vikings season 6 plot recap: what's happened so far? Both Asser and the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles describe Alfred as going to Egbert's Stone after leaving Athelney and, critically, describe this as being east of, or at least in the eastern part of, the great wood of Selwood. But, using what little is known about the battle and what we know about the Vikings' way of life, together with some imagination, perhaps the battle can be described like this: The Lay of Guthorm's Army at Ethandun; Upon the Salisbury Plain . The town had been fortified by Alfred in 878 and was able to hold out . that Alfred was there first. 885 (during) A band of Vikings arrived and attacked Rochester in Kent. The battle likely took place on the ridge of land in front of . The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle tells us that at Wilton Alfred had been fighting with a small troop against the entire raiding Viking army. King Guthrum was the Viking leader of the Battle of Edington. Coins struck just after the battle depict Alfred and Ceolwulf II of Mercia sitting side by side, suggesting that he enlisted - or perhaps accepted - help from Ceolwulf to fight a common foe. After the terrible Battle of Edington, the Vikings were finally beaten. Wilton, west of Salisbury,  has been described as a royal seat and the main town of the shire of Wiltunscir. King Alfred and Wimborne, Dorset. And if he dare not, let him pay for it threefold, as it may be valued. 878 (June) As per the treaty of Wedmore agreed between Alfred and Guthrum, the Viking leader and around 30 chief Vikings were baptised. 10 things you didnt know about the Anglo-Saxons; Vikings Season 6 Episode : The Best Laid Plans . The Treaty between King Alfred and Guthrum, 878-890. On what day did Guthrum's army first attack Alfred in 878? Do you think England would have been more Scandinavian,since the Vikings very well might have conquered all of England then. You can explore a stretch of the Nadder and also a branch of the Wylye. 4. After the defeat at Edington, the Vikings retreated. 5. Who was Guthrum? Egbert’s Stone, Part 2. The Battle of Ethandun (Edington) Who knows what really happened on the battlefield that May morning in 878? Only the victory of Alfred the Great at Edington saved Anglo-Saxon independence.. After the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of East Anglia, Mercia, and . One . Alfred the Great, King of Wessex, a defender against Viking invasion and a social reformer; just few of the reasons why he is the only English monarch to be known as "the Great". i.e. The treaty came after Alfred's victory at Edington. Led by King Alfred, the armies of Wessex defeated half of the Viking forces in the Battle of Edington in 878, . Then is this: If a man be slain, we estimate all equally dear, English and Danish, at 8 half marks of pure gold; except the ceorl who resides on rented land and their  freedmen; they also are equally dear, either atcc. Hvitserk was left in England feeling lost and unsure following the Battle of Edington. The Westbury White . This was the last recorded battle in a very busy year. What . Alfred and his men drove back at the attacking Vikings, who surrendered. Alfred was the youngest son of King Athelwulf of Wessex. What’s most interesting about this construction is that it seems to have been Aethelflaed’s alone – the Mercian Register makes no mention of Aethelred. In 886 Alfred took London from the Vikings and fortified it. The details, unfortunately, are lost forever. What was Danelaw? The Treaty below does survive, and dates from this time, but a firm dates can’t be established. What happened when the Vikings invaded Wessex in AD 878? The Treaty below does survive, and dates from this time, but a firm dates can't be established. Studies of warfare, armies, logistics and weapons throughout the Norman realms. What . Battle of Edington, (6-12 May 878).The arrival of a Danish "great army" in East Anglia in 865 marked the start of a new phase of Viking attacks on Britain. The battle in fiction [] The battle features in several historical novels and dramas: The Marsh King by C. Walter Hodges; The Raven and the Cross, a children's television serial; The Ballad of . It involved not just the usual hostages and payments but also Guthrum's promise to convert to Christianity. He immediately reacted, and began forging links with neighbouring kingdoms. King Alfred’s Tower. Edmund died shortly afterwards, on November 30, and Cnut assumed control of his territories and was crowned King . that Alfred was there first. In the drama, Bjorn Ironside is now king of Kattegat, . G) The Great Heathen Army landed in Kent, in the . was the battle that rocked the wizarding world. 7. William. Statue of King Alfred built in the old Wessex capital of Winchester to . However, Gaimar indicates that the Vikings found Alfred at Wilton ( a Wiltone l’unt trove.) Or did it reflect the alliance between them once victory had been . On the other side is a symbolic depiction of Domesday, when - so Christians . It may be the single most important clash in English history. But, using what little is known about the battle and what we know about the Vikings' way of life, together with some imagination, perhaps the battle can be described like this: The Lay of Guthorm's Army at Ethandun; Upon the Salisbury Plain . Wessex had always been the focal point for Viking raids and invasions. In the church I found a leaflet written by a leading academic in which the real significance of the battle of Edington was spelled out . The defence of the 9th-century kingdom of Wessex under King Alfred against the 'Great Viking Army' is one of the major military achievements of Early Medieval history. The Battle of Hogwarts. The twelfth installment of Bernard Cornwell’s New York Times bestselling series chronicling the epic saga of the making of England—"superior entertainment that is both engaging and enlightening” (Washington Post), and the basis for ... Part 1: Maidstone, History of Rochester: King Alfred and the Vikings. 5) AD 886 . What was the last remaining Anglo-Saxon kingdom in AD 878? Click or tap on the image below to learn more about the book. Finds such as the Watlington and Leominster hoards, containing a mix of coins . It is therefore of note that there are three battles missing from the written record. It involved not just the usual hostages and payments but also Guthrum's promise to convert to Christianity. He immediately reacted, and began forging links with neighbouring kingdoms. Found insideThree weeks after the Battle of Edington, Guthrum was baptized, with Alfred as his sponsor, and sometime later the Vikings abandoned Wessex and retreated to their bases in East Anglia, where they remained quiet for several years. 3. A temporary defeat at Ashdown had interrupted, but not stopped, the Danish advances. It is perhaps therefore no surprise that Alfred lost. From his hiding place, Alfred sent messages to his followers, and managed to raise a large army, which he then led against the Viking king Guthrum. There is one postscript to the battle in that recent archaeological evidence suggests that Alfred may not have stood alone at Edington. The call to war was answered by some two thousand five hundred men and Alfred advanced to meet the enemy. 892 New . The battle was a victory for the Anglo Saxons, although this led the nearby Celtic king Constantine to become increasingly concerned over his monarchy; after all, if Athelstan had attacked the Vikings at York, what would stop him continuing north and challenging Celtic territory? What happened to the Saxon kings in East Anglia and Northumbria when they were conquered by the Vikings? 891 Alfred begins to compile the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. shillings. There are written records from 1742, but antiquarian John Aubrey, writing in the late 17th century, makes no mention of the horse, so it seems safe to assume that the horse was created after Aubrey and prior to 1742. Answer (1 of 3): According to legend, the great Viking chieftain Ragnar Hairy-trousers (Ragnarr Loðbrók in Old Norse) raids the lands of France and England for many years, until he is finally caught by the troops of Ælla, king of Northumbria. Seminar paper from the year 2008 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1,3, University of Leipzig (Institut für Anglistik), course: Seminar: Diachronic Linguistics: Old English, language: English, ... According to the treaty, when one of the kings should die the other would take all of England, that king's son being the heir to the throne. What ensued was the Battle of Tettenhall, in what is now Wolverhampton, on the 5 August 910. Show all articles. The treaty brought between the English and the . If this turn of events sounds vaguely familiar, thats because this is what happened to Guthrum, king of East Anglia and the real leader of the Danes at the battle of Edington, after he was defeated by the Saxons. This is the peace that King Alfred and King Guthrum, and the witan of all the English nation, and all the people that are in East Anglia, have all ordained and with oaths confirmed, for themselves and for their descendants, as well forborn as for unborn, who reck of God’s mercy or of ours. Saxon Kent and King Alfred. What was the most important battle that Ethelred and Alfred fought against the . I examine this in my book and find that this is not likely. The Upper Deverills, King Alfred and Surrey: Exploring a ‘hotspot.”. King Alfred . He defeated the Danes at the Battle of Edington, and after the Danish leader, Guthrum converted to Christianity, peace was established. Sorry if . 4) Guthrum was the Viking leader of the Battle of Edington. After the battle King Æthelred decided that it was too much trouble to attempt to fight the Norsemen and instead opted to pay them in silver to leave. The fact that the Vikings won must have been hugely significant. The Anglo-Saxon army defeated the Vikings. Hvitserk got the historical fate of the real life King Guthrum who (1) was forcibly converted as terms of surrender following the same battle that occurs in that last episode of the show (which they state the location as Edington on the show), the Battle of Edington, (2) after losing the battle King Guthrum was forced by King Alfred to convert or to have him and his surviving troops executed . Dividing the two London Saxon settlements. The payment was 3,300 Kilograms of silver (approximately 2.8 million USD worth at time of writing). Ad Honorem. King Alfred agreed a treaty to divide up the land in AD 886. The Battle of Maldon. The statue of Celtic queen Boadicea at Westminster, Empress Matilda, daughter of and heir to Henry I of England, The burh wall at Wallingford, Oxfordshire. The defeat of Guthrum after the battle of Edington, and after many other failed attempts to take the country, was immensely demoralizing to the Danes, and Wessex was made safe from them for some years. Vikings suffered repeated defeats. They were already holding Reading, and possibly Basing as well, and later in 871 the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle records that they had left what appears to have been their main base at Reading and were in London with the Mercians after having “made peace” with them. I t. It. Alternatively, they could have occupied the site using a combination of land and water-based forces. Can you write a description of what happened using your imagination to add interesting details? This includes the Domesday stone, which vividly depicts on one side a troop of seven uniformed warriors brandishing Viking-style battle-axes and swords. Under Guthrum, they pushed into Wessex from the south . Aethelflaed, Lady of the Mercians timeline, Joan of Arc: Three ways the ‘Maid of Orléans’ made history. A major re-examination of an important period in British history Another related reason was the disunity of the 'Great Heathen Army' that ensued upon the complete destruction of the Kingdom of Mercia, with . Answer (1 of 2): The Danelaw border ran across England roughly from Colchester to the northwest near Manchester. After the battle, the Viking leader Guthrum was baptised, and became Alfred’s adopted son. Within three weeks, Guthrum and twenty nine of his army were baptised at Aller near . He overthrew the Pagans with great slaughter, and smiting the fugitives, he pursued them as far as the fortress." The . Found inside – Page 69a be seen by the Danes ; and thus the English army came together and took them by surprise at Edington , and after having killed many of them in battle , they took the rest prisoners , and so the war was at an end . What Anglo-Saxon kingdom did Alfred rule? After the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of East Anglia, Mercia, and Northumbria had been conquered by the Danish army, Wessex in southern England held out against the invaders. Alfred defeats the Guthrum and the Great Heathen army at the Battle of Edington. But, using what little is known about the battle and what we know about the Vikings' way of life, together with some imagination, perhaps the battle can be described like this: The Lay of Guthorm's Army at Ethandun; Upon the Salisbury . Forums. It has been suggested that the royal location could be under what is now Kingsbury Square, with the place name being a clue, and it has also been considered likely that Wilton House is on the site of a Benedictine nunnery founded by King Alfred. The Saxon fyrd lined up in . Before defeating the Great Heathen Army at the Battle of Edington. Using stunning artwork, this book examines in detail three battles between the two deadly foes: Ashdown in 871 which involved the future Alfred the Great; Maldon in 991 where an Anglo-Saxon army sought to counter a renewed Viking threat; ... It certainly didn't end with an unhinged Ketil . It depicts the confrontation between the Vikings led by Ivar and King Harald and the Kingdom of Wessex. If King Alfred could have defeated the Vikings at Wilton, the path of history would surely have been very different. Egbert’s Stone. Accordingly, where the village of Edington in Wiltshire now stands, a bloody battle commenced, as Asser later reported: "Fighting ferociously, forming a dense shield-wall against the whole army of the Pagans, and striving long and bravely… at last he gained the victory. They afterward settled East Anglia, a region that came to be known as the Danelaw. 6. Sources and historical context []. Part 3. Alfred had been king for just one month after his elder brother, King Æthelred had died a short time after the battle at Meretun. After the Battle of Edington, many Danish soldiers retired to East Anglia where they became farmers. What happened at the Battle of Edington? G. Gorge123. There is much more about the travels of King Alfred in my book, including maps and references. Basing himself in the Somerset marshes, Alfred later that year assembled an army and laid siege to Guthrum at Edington in what came to be known as the Battle of Edington. I assume the village is supposed to be the village of Athelney, where Alfred hid while Wessex was overrun by Danes. Imagine that King Alfred the Great and King Athelstan have come back from the dead! A victory for Guthrum would have ended the last Anglo-Saxon kingdom. Still can't find what you're looking for? A creeping dread kept building in his stomach . It is perhaps therefore no surprise that Alfred lost. The Battle of Edington took place between 6 and 12 May 878. 8 . Found inside – Page 493It is possible, then, to suggest the following chronology of events: 881: the Battle of the Conwy; ... should be dated after these changes, almost certainly no earlier than 883, five years after the Battle of Edington and four years ... It said that the Vikings could keep the land that they already controlled (The English called this new land the "Danelaw"), but they could not attack any more Anglo -Saxon kingdoms. They already held the north and east of the country. Enter your email address below to get the latest news and exclusive content from The History Press delivered straight to your inbox. Traditionally, Alfred the Great is cast as the central player in the story of Viking Age Britain. Indeed, the 1880 Ordnance Survey map states that Wilton House is on the site of Wilton Abbey. In the 9th century, the Danes had been steadily invading England, pushing and prodding the Anglo-Saxon residents. Battle Edington Memorial. Alfred was born in 849 and served as King of Wessex, a Saxon kingdom based in the southwest of modern day England, from 871 to his death on 26th October 899 AD. Concerning our land boundaries: Up on the Thames, and then up on the Lea, and along the Lea unto its source, then straight to Bedford, then up on the Ouse unto Watling Street. Did he become King of Wessex here? The Battle of Hastings, fought on October 14, 1066, was important because William the Conqueror's defeat of Anglo-Saxon King Harold II brought about the era of Norman rule in England. The Battle of Edington is a decisive military engagement. The Battle at Edington was swift and decisive according to Asser, the great biographer and chronicler of Alfred's Life. The defeat of Guthrum after the battle of Edington, and after many other failed attempts to take the country, was immensely demoralizing to the Danes, and Wessex was made safe from them for some years. Danish Vikings had controlled much of northern England for over 100 years, and when they plundered and destroyed large parts of Mercia, believing the Anglo-Saxon forces were further south, Aethelflaed combined her Mercian forces with those of her brother, Alfred the Great’s heir Edward the Elder, and retaliated. of Edington. King Alfred’s Navy. Emptiness. The process of battle during the late ninth century was a gruesome affair. Christianity's rising influence could've played a role in stopping raids on English territory aside from defeat to King Alfred. During this fight to end all fights we witnessed the deaths of beloved characters, a long-overdue first kiss, courage in the face of evil and a spectacular final act that no one will ever forget. 5. Who was Guthrum? After the battle the Viking leader Guthrum converted to Christianity. Alfred’s Refuge on the Somerset Levels. He did and Guthrum bowed to his authority, becoming baptized with Alfred as his godfather. How he adjusted to his life in England and found his destiny there. In 886 AD, Alfred negotiated a treaty with the . 3) The Battle of Edington was a fierce battle in which King Alfred and his men drove back at the attacking Vikings, who surrendered. The battle was a victory for the Anglo Saxons, although this led the nearby Celtic king Constantine to become increasingly concerned over his monarchy; after all, if Athelstan had attacked the Vikings at York, what would stop him continuing north and challenging Celtic territory? Christian continuity at Lindisfarne is shown by the religious sculpture made there in the 9th and 10th centuries. The Battle of Edington took place between 6 and 12 May 878. They made peace and Guthrum, their king, was baptised with Alfred as his sponsor. The Battle of Ethandun (Edington) Who knows what really happened on the battlefield that May morning in 878? This Viking army then moved to Northumbria and then to Torksey in Lincolnshire and eventually drove out Burhred, the King of Mercia. Jun 2015 5,787 UK Jul 29, 2015 #11 Black Dog said: I don't believe that Alfred losing would have meant the end of England. They made peace and Guthrum, their king, was baptised with Alfred as his sponsor. The battle likely took place on the ridge of land in front of . Found inside – Page 115he best surviving account of the Battle of Edington comes from the Welsh monk Asser, who joined Alfred's court on the king's behest and wrote his biography in 893: “Moving his standards thence the next morning, he [Alfred] came to a ... If any one accuse that man who s of less degree than the king’s thegn, let him clear himself with xi of his equals and with one king’s thegn. The Great Heathen Army, which was formed to avenge the death of Ragnar Lothbrok, had smashed . If this was the case Alfred may have had to approach from the north west because of the confluence of the rivers Nadder and Wylye. It is unclear from the evidencewhether the Vikings had already taken Wilton by the time that the battle took place. Found inside – Page 220... for at least a generation after the Battle of Edington some ideological construction along these lines would have been an essential means of making peace with history. Metre 1 proves that this attitude was seriously conceivable. 1; 2; First Prev 2 of 2 Go to page. Found inside – Page 22Mentioning the 'Somersetshire tradition' that the Alfred Tower at Stourton marked the place at which a beacon was lit to gather the Saxon troops before the Battle of Edington, he rather snidely stressed that it should be noted that the ... At the Battle of Edington, an army of the kingdom of Wessex under Alfred the Great defeated the Great Heathen Army led by the Dane Guthrum on a date between 6 and 12 May 878, resulting in the Treaty of Wedmore later the same year. In 878 AD, he again defeated the Danes in the Battle of Edington. Alfred had been king for just one month after his elder brother, King Æthelred had died a short time after the battle at Meretun.

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