ignatius of loyola
… [50], Visions of Ignatius, 1617–18, Peter Paul Rubens, The journeys of Ignatius of Loyola at different times, 16th-century Catholic priest, theologian and saint; founder of the Society of Jesus (Jesuits), Page 9, Ignatius of Loyola, the Psychology of a Saint; W.W Meissner SJ MD, Yale University Press, 1992, In Spanish the title was "Gentilhombre", but this should not be understood as synonymous with the English term. In 1949 he was the subject of a Spanish biographical film The Captain from Loyola starring Rafael Durán in the role of Ignatius. A movie from Ignatius Press. Ignatius was born as Ignio (not Ignatius) in the Basque region of Northern Spain, was the youngest of thirteen children. He lived as a beggar, ate and drank sparingly, scourged himself, and for a time neither combed nor trimmed his hair and did not cut his nails. Under the Duke's leadership, Íñigo participated in many battles without injury. Ignatius of Loyola was born into a family of Basque nobility in the family castle of Azpeitia. He probably could have reached the priesthood in a few years. It also inspired his method of meditation, since Ludolph proposes that the reader place himself mentally at the scene of the Gospel story, visualising the crib at the Nativity, etc. https://www.sunsigns.org/famousbirthdays/d/profile/ignatius-of-loyola After his spiritual awakening, St. Ignatius of Loyola chose to pursue a formal education despite being in his thirties. Prayer Against Depression (text below) | This is a prayer that was composed by Saint Ignatius of Loyola to battle depression. [31], He arrived in France at a time of anti-Protestant turmoil which had forced John Calvin to flee France. The suspicious activity took place while Íñigo had preached without a degree in theology. [citation needed], In 1671, the mission in St. Ignace, Michigan was named in his honour, by Father Jacques Marquette. I share his life and works with you because his journey to find God in all things may help you deepen your personal connection with the Divine and aid you in your own journey to find God in all things. [27], In September 1523, Íñigo made a pilgrimage to the Holy Land with the aim of settling there. Ignatius studied at Barcelona for nearly two years. In later life he would often be called "Master Ignatius" because of this. Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. He recorded his method in a celebrated treatise called the Spiritual Exercises, a simple set of meditations, prayers, and other mental exercises, first published in 1548. [6], Íñigo López de Loyola (more fully, de Oñaz y Loyola; sometimes erroneously called de Recalde)[7] was born in the municipality of Azpeitia at the castle of Loyola in today's Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain. Ignatius the Pilgrim Iñigo López de Loyola, who later took the name Ignatius, was the youngest son of a noble family in the mountainous Basque region of northern Spain. [28], He returned to Barcelona and at the age of thirty-three attended a free public grammar school in preparation for university entrance. https://www.xavier.edu/.../xaviers-mission/who-was-st-ignatius-loyola Members of … [citation needed], There he encountered a number of devout women who had been called before the Inquisition. He framed his life around the stories of El Cid, the knights of Camelot, and the Song of Roland. Sign in to vote. Ignatius of Loyola (born Iñigo López de Oñaz y Loyola; Basque: Ignazio Loiolakoa; Spanish: Ignacio de Loyola; Latin: Ignatius de Loyola; c. 23 October 1491[2] – 31 July 1556), venerated as Saint Ignatius of Loyola, was a Spanish Basque Catholic priest and theologian, who together with Peter Faber and Francis Xavier founded the religious order called the Society of Jesus (Jesuits) and became its first Superior General at Paris in 1541. [34], Ignatius sent his companions on missions across Europe to create schools, colleges, and seminaries. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Was this review helpful? . Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The bands were granted by the King of Spain to each of the Oñaz brothers, in recognition of their bravery in battle. Slowed down by a lengthy recovery from that injury, he experienced an interior conversion that sent him on ever further journeys, a pilgrim propelled by an abiding devotion to Jesus Christ. p>Ignatius of Loyola is not a simplistic children's film, not a mere biography outlining the basic achievements of the saint's life from birth to death. St. Ignatius of Loyola. He also passed time in recalling tales of martial valour and in thinking of a great lady whom he admired. His diplomacy and leadership qualities earned him the title "servant of the court", and made him very useful to the Duke. At any rate, he was convinced that a well-trained man would accomplish in a short time what one without training would never accomplish. Very soon after, Ignatius had gathered around him six companions, all of them fellow students at the University. [21][22][23], Aside from dreaming about imitating the saints in his readings, Íñigo was still wandering off in his mind about what "he would do in service to his king and in honor of the royal lady he was in love with". These women were considered alumbrados (Illuminati) – a group linked in their zeal and spirituality to Franciscan reforms, but they had incurred mounting suspicion from the administrators of the Inquisition. In the early stages of this enforced reading, his attention was centred on the saints. Both shields were combined as a result of the intermarriage of the two families in 1261. Ignatius was beatified in 1609, and canonized, receiving the title of Saint on 12 March 1622. He was educated as a knight. In 1526 he transferred to Alcalá. Ignatius was beatified by Pope Paul V on 27 July 1609, and canonized by Pope Gregory XV on 12 March 1622. title=St. Our beloved son Ignatius de Loyola, General of the Society of Jesus, erected by Us in Our beloved City and confirmed by Our Apostolic authority, has compiled certain instructions, or Spiritual Exercises, drawn from Holy Writ and from experience in the spiritual life, and has reduced them In Paris Ignatius soon had another group of disciples whose manner of living caused such a stir that he had to explain himself to the religious authorities. “To give, and not to count the cost. He experienced a desolation and dissatisfaction when the romantic heroism dream was over, but, the saintly dream ended with much joy and peace. [citation needed], During the years 1553–1555, Ignatius dictated his autobiography ("Autobiografía de San Ignacio de Loyola" in Wikisource in Spanish) to his secretary, Father Gonçalves da Câmara. Ignatius Loyola founded the Jesuits (the Society of Jesus). As a result, he was singled out for interrogation by the Inquisition, but was later released. 17,170 were here. Trained in the worldly manner at the court of King Ferdinand, Iñigo dreamed of the glories of knighthood and wore his sword and breastplate with a proud arrogance. Over the course of 11 years, he studied Latin, philosophy, theology, and other subjects at various universities in Spain and Paris, earning an M.A. to fight, and not to heed the wounds, to toil, and not to seek for … Ignatius Loyola: the pilgrim and man of prayer who founded the Society of Jesus "St. Ignatius Loyola: the pilgrim and man of prayer who founded the Society of Jesus", "The Life of St. Ignatius Loyola, Founder of the Jesuits", "Mary, the Hidden Catalyst: Reflections from an Ignatian Pilgrimage to Spain and Rome", "Saint Ignatius of Loyola | Biography & Facts", "History of the Jesuits Before the 1773 Suppression", "Canonization of St Ignatius of Loyola and St Francis Xavier", "Welcome to the Archdiocese of Baltimore", "PHL film 'Ignacio de Loyola' not just for the religious, say director and star", "Manresa Iconography – Manresa House of Retreats, Convent, LA", "Loyola Crests – Loyola High School, Montreal, Quebec, Canada", "Contemplation to Attain Love", by Ignatius of Loyola, Spiritual Exercises of Ignatius of Loyola, International Association of Jesuit Universities, Dechristianization of France during the French Revolution, Dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary, Prayer of Consecration to the Sacred Heart, Persecutions of the Catholic Church and Pius XII, Pope Pius XII Consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary, Dogma of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ignatius_of_Loyola&oldid=1020114282, Founders of Catholic religious communities, Superiors General of the Society of Jesus, Articles incorporating a citation from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2018, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from July 2020, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from December 2020, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Pages using S-rel template with ca parameter, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with multiple identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 27 April 2021, at 07:22. 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Additions to it Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox and attracted Ignatius chose to a. Alcalá for Salamanca career had taught him the value of careful preparation school students )... Was spelled `` Loyola, '' hence the discrepancy asked for some romance to! Loyola chose to undergo painful surgery to correct blunders made when the bone was first set General '' by Henry. In Spain ’ s northern Basque region of northern Spain he also passed time in recalling tales of valour... Gregory XV on 12 March 1622 delivered right to your inbox the lookout your... Principle became: Ad maiorem Dei gloriam ( `` for the rest of his little book the spiritual Exercises his...
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