forest cobra habitat

The King Cobra Habitat mainly includes the plains and dense rain-forests of Southern China, India and Southeast Asia. To some, it might be... Are you sure you are up to a Cobra car? Shine, R., W. Branch, J. Webb, P. Harlow, T. Shine, J. Keogh. The King Cobra snake lives in much of mainland South East Asia and throughout the dense highland forests. It is fast-moving and swift and is an adept swimmer. Neonate N. melanoleuca have their first shed within seven to ten days after hatching. Male sperm storage also occurs, as sperm are retained in the male epididymes (in mammals) for a period that can, in some cases, extend over several weeks or more, but here we use the term to refer only to sperm storage by females. The snake can also live around human developments, and is encountered in the trees of fruit plantations.

The King is extremely adaptable, but will prefer dwelling in thick forests. [14] The species has an intraperitoneal LD50 value of 0.32 mg/kg, while the intravenous LD50 value is 0.29 mg/kg. The body is compressed dorsoventrally and sub-cylindrical posteriorly. The forest cobra (Naja melanoleuca), also called the black cobra and black and white-lipped cobra, is an elapid native to Africa, mostly the central and western parts of the continent. South Africa: Struik Publishers. (O'Shea, 2005; Sprawls and Branch, 1995), Naja melanoleuca can rely on several methods for perceiving either prey or threats. Learn how your comment data is processed. [7] Hatchlings are born completely independent and are usually 27 to 40 cm (11 to 16 in) in length. Within some of its geographic range, it swims quite often and has been known to feed on fish, so it can be regarded as semi-aquatic.

(Marais, 2004; Shine, et al., 2006; Sprawls and Branch, 1995), Naja melanoleuca is an oviparous species. The neonates are born completely independent and there is no further parental investment involved. [6][7] The length of an average adult is 1.4 to 2.2 m (4.6 to 7.2 ft), but they may attain lengths of 2.7 m (8.86 ft),[5][8] and lengths up to 3.1 m (10.17 ft) are also possible in rare cases. Within the eastern coastal plain, they are brown or blackish-brown with a cream or yellow belly. Like most other cobra species, N. melanoleuca has an average lifespan of about 20 years. King cobras are found in heavily forested areas of India and Asia. The dorsal scales are smooth, very shiny and glossy and are strongly oblique. King cobras live to be an average of 20 years old and are solitary creatures. Members of this species, which grow to eight feet in length, are native to central Africa. Pheromones are used for mate attraction and detection. Search in feature Mattison, C. 2007. You reached the right place. The second colour morph, from the west African savanna, is banded black and yellow, with a black tail, the head is brownish-yellow on top, the lips, chin and throat are yellow. the kind of polygamy in which a female pairs with several males, each of which also pairs with several different females. [11] This species is not able to "spit" its venom. reproduction in which eggs are released by the female; development of offspring occurs outside the mother's body. The Dangerous Snakes of Africa. 2004. Countries in which it occurs include: Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Cote d’Ivoire, Mali, Senegal, Guinea, the Republic of Congo, Angola, and the Central African Republic. Epiphytes and climbing plants are also abundant. 2005. During copulation, which can take over an hour, both sexes will periodically head bob.

Iteroparous animals must, by definition, survive over multiple seasons (or periodic condition changes). [9] It is a snake of forest and woodland. +49-30-810 55 743, Email: support@cobras.org. It is the only one of Africa's cobras that will live in high forest. Wild pigs have been known to feed on snake eggs, and birds of prey may also eat young specimens. Symptoms may include nausea and vomiting, ptosis, elevated heart rate, respiratory distress, and various neurological effects.

Accessed October 20, 2020 at https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Naja_melanoleuca/. It can strike quickly, to quite a long distance, and if molested and cornered it will rush forward and make a determined effort to bite. There are several species of mongoose within the range of N. melanoleuca, and they are immune to venom.

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