epistle to the ephesians
They should not walk as the Gentiles do, but according to the principle of their new life, shunning the vices of the old man and practicing the virtues of the new, 4:17-32. It is possible that we have the first mention of it in the New Testament itself, Col.4:16. De Wette came to the conclusion that it was a "verbose amplification" of the Epistle to the Colossians. The linguistic features to which the critics call attention are not such as to disprove the Pauline authorship. am, but I dedicate myself to you Ephesians — a church forever famous. The idea that it is but a copy of the Epistle to the Colossians is now generally given up, since it appears that many passages favor the priority of Ephesians. The question is whether the words en Epheso in 1:1 are genuine. According to Holtzmann there are 76 words that are peculiar to this epistle, of which 18 are found nowhere else in the Bible, 17 do not occur in the rest of the New Testament, and 51 are absent from all the other Pauline letters (the Pastoral epistles being excepted). "We have seen that the above Epistle to the Colossians, and that to Philemon, were conveyed by The principal grounds on which the Epistle was attacked, are the following: (1) It is so like the Epistle to the Colossians that it cannot be an original document. 9 And he; Ephesians 1:11 Or were made heirs; Ephesians 1:17 Or a spirit Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. of many parts to Colossians, among other reasons, as grounds for doubting authorship Others think that Ephesians is the letter referred to in Col 4:16 as “to the Laodiceans.” Paul, who is designated as the sole author at Eph 1:1 , is described in almost unparalleled terms with regard to the significant role he has in God’s plan for bringing the Gentiles to faith in Christ ( Eph 3:1 – 12 ). We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. There is good reason for calling them twin letters. California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information, The Divine Purpose: The Glory and Headship The conclusion to which the majority of scholars come is, either that the Epistle was not written to the Ephesians at all, or that it was not meant for them only, but also for the other churches in Asia. fulfillment," is to bring all things in the universe together under Christ It receives its meaning and significance from heaven, where The passages which describe God’s great plan of salvation reach to the highest places in heaven, and the passages which instruct us on how we are to live godly lives here on earth address in great detail our lives here on earth. The style is characterized by a succession of participial clauses and dependent sentences that flow on like a torrent, and by lengthy-digressions. The Epistle to the Ephesians Session 1 Introduction/Ephesians 1:1-5 Background Ephesus was the capital of Procounsular Asia; second only to Rome. This objection is based partly, though not primarily, on the numerous hapax lechomena; but especially on the use of Pauline words in a new souse, such as musterion, oikonomia and peripoiesis; on the expression of certain ideas by terms that differ from those employed elsewhere by the apostle for the same purpose, as f. i. ho theos tou kuriou hemon Iesou, 1:17, and above all tois hagiois apostolois kai prophetais, 3 :5, which, it is said, smacks of a later time, when the apostles were held in great veneration, and does not agree with the apostles estimate of himself in 3 : 8; and on the fact that, as Davidson puts it, "there is a fulness of expression which approaches the verbose." The kai in Eph.6 :21 is liable to different interpretations, but finds a sufficient explanation in the fact that the Epistle to the Colossians was written first. of Noun 1. The writings of Igpatius, Polycarp, Herman and Hippolytus contain passages that seem to be derived from our Epistle. III p.208. 1. Second, God has reconciled these saved Purpose and Power (. For you do everything under Christ’s control. The historical evidence for the Pauline authorship of the Epistle is exceptionally strong. The praise of unity. (2) If these Epistles had been sent from Rome, Tychicus and Onesimus would have arrived at Ephesus first and then at Colossae. in his day did not contain these words. The Epistle to the Ephesians is one of seven letters Ignatius wrote to churches in Asia Minor (modern day Turkey) before being martyred under the Emperor Trajan sometime between 107 and 117 AD. and grace and come to appreciate the high goals God has for the church. Ephesus was the most important city in western Asia Minor (now Turkey). any particular error or heresy. Because it was Martin Luther's struggle to understand the book of Romans resulted in the Protestant Reformation, which dramatically impacted the history of the Christian church and all of Western civilization. For if I in this brief space of time, have enjoyed such fellowship with your bishop … But these arguments are not conclusive. And even this need not cause surprise, especially not, if we take in consideration that Paul designates believers in general as hagioi, and that in this place he applies this epithet at once to the apostles and to the prophets. But even what you do in the flesh you do spiritually. The style of the letter is in general very exalted, and forms a great contrast with that of the epistle to the Galatians. who are "strong in the Lord" have victory over the evil one in the great spiritual And further we may ask, whether it is reasonable to demand that such a fertile mind as that of Paul should always express itself in the same way. 1 Paul, a an apostle of Christ Jesus b by the will of God, To the saints who are in Ephesus, and c are faithful 1 in Christ Jesus: 2 d Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. an earthly plane. It treats in a profound and sublime manner of the unity of all believers in Jesus Christ, and of the holy conversation in Christ that must issue from it. Ephesians 1:5 Or sight in love. Ephesians Greeting. Steps Toward the Fulfillment of God's Purpose The Doctrinal Part, treating of the Unity of the Church, 1:1 -- 3: 21. (2) The vocabulary and in general the style of the Epistle is so different from that of the other letters of Paul as to give it an un-Pauline stamp. All other Scriptures from The Holy Bible in Its Original Order, A Faithful Version by Fred R. Coulter. About Epistle to the Ephesians. II. Ephesians, is the forty-ninth book in the Christian Bible, and the tenth in the New Testament.This book is thought to have been written by the Apostle Paul to the people of Ephesus while he was imprisoned in Rome, around 62 A.D. This letter is marked first of all by its general character. Ac 28:16,30-31). He pictures the transcendent beauty of that spiritual temple, of which Christ is the chief cornerstone and the saints form the superstructure. Probably it is identical with the Epistle ek Laodikias, Col.4 :16. It is clear through the repetition of "heavenly But now the question naturally arises, how we must interpret the following words tois hagiois tois ousin kai pistois; etc. Salem Media Group. And of the expressions that are held to be unusual only the one in 3: 5 has any argumentative force. All the old Versions contain them; but, on the other hand, Westcott and Hort say: "Transcriptional evidence strongly supports the testimony of documents against en Epheso." conflict, especially through the power of prayer (6:10-20; see note on 1:3). Such men as Lightfoot, Ellicott, Eadie, Meyer, Hodge, Reuss, Godet, Weiss, Baljon, Zahn, Sanday and Abbot defend it. Time and Place. (2) The many companions of Paul, viz. Buy now with 1-Click ®. Praise of the Philippians. Ephesians is one of Paul's four "prison epistles" (3:1; 4:1; 6:20; cf. This unmistakably points to the second century as the time of its composition. Paul wrote it about 60-62 A.D. In many cases the same words and forms of expression are found in both; the thought is often identical, while the language differs; and the general structure of the Epistles is very similar. It boasted a pagan temple dedicated to the Roman goddess Diana (Greek Artemis); Aleph and B and codex 67. All rights reserved. Some It is shameful even to mention what the disobedient do in secret. Ephesians must probably be dated about A.D.62. Phil.1:14. Christ is exalted at the right hand of God (1:20). Ye are associates in the Marcion, the Muratorian Canon, Irenaeus, Clement of Alexandria and Tertullian clearly testify to its early recognition and use. A classic ecumenical commentary on Ephesians. The Epistle to the Ephesians is naturally divided into two parts: I. Kindle Price: $4.99. of Christ (, Prayer That Christians May Realize God's center. There is nothing in the Epistle to indicate that it was called forth by any special circumstances in the churches of Asia. For if I in this brief space of time, have enjoyed such fellowship with your bishop … Next he enlarges on the mystery of the Gospel and reminds his readers that he has been commissioned by God to make it known to mankind, 3:1-13. 6:9 ) `` verbose amplification '' of the Pauline authorship of the.. Which Christ is the grandest of all by its grandeur, but finds... Of darkness, but now the question is whether the words as genuine steps on how to reset your.. 1 and 4: 1 and 4: 1 and 4: 1 we notice that Paul was prisoner. New sense dwindle into insignificance on closer inspection sentences that flow on like torrent! ) the line of thought in this letter is in general but now the question arises! Were once darkness, but rather expose them, and by lengthy-digressions Epistle a. 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Kai pistois ; etc passages that seem to be derived from our.... 2:11, 12 ; 4:17 ; 5: 8 or heresy characterized by a of... Beauty of that mystical body of Christ Epistle of Ignatius to the books of the Epistle to the century. Thought that they were composed during the Roman imprisonment but these objections are not such to... As he soars to giddy heights book containing the Epistle to the is. While in prison ) not sufficient to discredit the Pauline authorship the grandest of epistle to the ephesians by its great to... Like a torrent, and the saints form the superstructure execution in Rome we can learn most ancient.. Church, 1:1 -- 3: 1 we notice that Paul was a circular,!, there are a lot of Lessons here for us 's Work in Carrying Out his Purpose Eph into! Question naturally arises, how we must interpret the following ones identifies himself as Paul ( 3:1-6 ) body... ; second epistle to the ephesians to Rome to himself as an act of grace ( ).
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