double degenerate sn ia scenario
You may have heard that, just last week, astronomers announced that a better standard candle was obtained by examining Type Ia supernovae in spiral galaxies with active star formation: http://bit.ly/1OhqepS. On the ignition question, consider this: white dwarfs are the ultimate couch potatoes of the universe. I’ve posted hyperlinks in a comment below, but it is waiting moderation. Wouldn’t this symmetry be more likely to center the flame bubble and lead to more deflagration and a less luminous explosion? In particular, the single degenerate scenario implies that the progenitor of type Ia SNe is always around the Chandrasekhar mass (1.4 solar masses), while the double degenerate model leads to a range of plausible progenitor masses. : star formation history, metallicity, common envelope evolution, and mass transfer phases. The rate of superluminous SNe that we see, however, is in line with the single degenerate model. Does the relative abundance of superluminous SN1a we observe line up with this ratio? Really cool- I had no idea! You might want to look up Contains fulltext : It is also definitely possible that we are underestimating/overestimating either model (single or double degenerate).
Type Ia SNe detonate in one of two ways: via the single degenerate or double degenerate model. A DDS SN Ia is the result of the merger of two white dwarfs whose combined mass exceeds that of the Chandrasekhar mass. Eventually, this drastically transitions into a detonation of the remaining material which causes a supernova. Assuming the observed strong UV pulse of iPTF14atg was indeed produced by the SN ejecta-companion interaction, our population synthesis model suggests that the progenitor system of iPTF14atg is most likely a red-giant donor binary system, and it is unlikely to have been a main-sequence or helium-star donor system. https://mattburleigh.wordpress.com/2011/10/04/nobel-prizes-dark-energy-and-the-unsolved-problem-of-snia. http://arxiv.org/abs/1410.0961. I have learned a lot about type1a supernovae, but have not heard about the deflagration-to-detonation process leading to their explosion. That’s a great question about the spectra.
Most variations on the merger ("double degenerate") scenario remain viable. Very interesting post explaining how the current hypotheses for the creation of Type Ia SNe are complicated by the need to reconcile the SNe with their standard candle properties.
I found this by chance today
Unfortunately for it, this process is likely to be terminated after only a few hundred years in its explosion as a thermonuclear supernova.
The two leading progenitor scenarios are the single-degenerate (SD) scenario and the double-degenerate scenario.
This is an incredibly small offset!
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